Sites & cities that bear the name of Khor Rori

Khor Rori

First trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Recorded names : 𐩢𐩳𐩧𐩣𐩥𐩩, ḥḍrmwt, Ḫawr Rawrī, S1m(h)rm, Sum(h)arum, Sum(h)uram, Moscha Limen

Description : Khor Rorī (Arabic: خور روري‎) is an ancient south Arabian archaeological site near Salalah, Oman. The fortified city was founded as an outpost for the kingdom of Hadhramaut (Hadramautic 𐩢𐩳𐩧𐩣𐩥𐩩 ḥḍrmwt) at the end of the first century BC, initially it was founded primarily with defensive function then developed later into a city in the first century AD. The foundation of the city by the king of Hardamaut is closely associated with rising importance of sea trade at the end of the first century BC between the Mediterranean and India. In this period, the Hadrami kingdom was economically and politically dependent on its ability to control the coastal region.

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